SURVEY OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE CRIMINAL JUSTICE 101 QUIZ # 13 TRUE/FALSE ________ 1. The social disorganization theorists suggest the need of treating the socially handicapped and of generally upgrading the social environment. ________ 2. Zimbardo was able to create a pleasant, harmonious environment within his experimental jail. ________ 3. Crime control theory is based on the general assumption that punishment is an effective means of dealing with criminals. ________ 4. A prosecuting attorney has an unlimited number of preemptory challenges in the voir dire process. ________ 5. Police spend approximately 70 to 90 percent of their time in law enforcement activities. MULTIPLE CHOICE ________ 1. When a criminal code stipulates mandatory sentences upon conviction for certain crimes, the focus of the day to day sentence decisions is effectively the: A. sentencing judge B. legislature C. prosecutor D. parole board ________ 2. Which of the following comes THIRD in the criminal justice system process: A. jury is empaneled B. initial appearance C. preliminary hearing D. opening trial statements by the defense E. parole board review ________ 3. The court of original jurisdiction for an armed robbery trial is the: A. court of appeals B. minor trial court C. Supreme Court D. major trial court ________ 4. The process which involves questioning individuals to determine their appropriateness to sit as a member of a jury is known as the: A. venue challenge process B. coram nobis process C. voir dire process D. impartiality process ________ 5. The role of the legal advisor to the jury and legal authority in the court room is carried out by the: A. prosecutor B. defense attorney C. bailiff D. trial judge ________ 6. What legal principle refers to the court's policy to stand by prior cases? A. stare decisis B. voir dire C. mandamus D. writ of demurrer ________ 7. The due process model advocates the need for: A. increasing the number of waiverable offenses B. expanding the use of neighborhood justice centers C. expanding the use of halfway houses and other treatment centers D. all of the above are correct ________ 8. When new evidence is uncovered that would likely overturn a conviction, the defense attorney may file a: A. amicus curiae B. coram nobis C. allocution D. writ of demurrer WHO DOES WHAT? A. defense attorney D. judge B. prosecutor E. defendant C. grand jury ________ issues a true/bill indictment ________ files a writ of information ________ files a writ of coram nobis ________ determines sentence ________ present evidence at a preliminary hearing ________ gives allocution ________ files an appeal ________ issues bind over ________ serves sentence ORDER THE STEPS OF THE JUDICIAL PROCESS ________ allocution ________ preliminary hearing ________ defense conducts direct examinations ________ sentencing ________ arraignment ________ jeopardy attaches ________ plea entered in county court ________ defense files for a change of venue ________ voir dire process begins ________ complaint sought ________ appeal MATCHING 1. Arizona v Fulminante 17. McKeiver v Pennsylvania 2. Brady v U.S. 18. Minnick v Mississippi 3. California v Greenwood 19. Miranda v Arizona 4. Colorado v Bertine 20. Morrissey v Brewer 5. Escobedo v Illinois 21. Nix v Williams 6. Furman v Georgia 22. Rochin v California 7. Gagnon v Scarpelli 23. Stack v Boyle 8. Gideon v Wainwright 24. Terry v Ohio 9. Gregg v Georgia 25. Thompson v Oklahoma 10. Harris v U.S. 26. U.S. v Dunn 11. In re Gault 27. U.S. v Hensley 12. In re Winship 28. U.S. v Ross 13. Mapp v Ohio 29. U.S. v Leon 14. Maryland v Buie 30. U.S. v Salerno 15. McClesky v Kemp 31. Weeks v U.S. 16. McClesky v Zandt 32. Wolff v McDonnell ________ 1. Plain view doctrine applies if the officer is legally present and objects are in plain view and incriminating nature is apparent ________ 2. inmates have the right to a hearing, written notice, and a formal ruling placed in their file ________ 3. plea bargaining is legal as long as an attorney is present, it is done voluntarily, and the offender is aware of the consequences ________ 4. a judge can deny bail if it is believed that the defendant will not show up at the trial or any other proceedings ________ 5. evidence illegally obtained by a federal officer cannot be used in federal court ________ 6. there is no right to an attorney at a parole revocation hearing ________ 7. indigents have the right to an attorney ________ 8. the death penalty cannot be administered to those that were 15 years of age and under when the offense was committed ________ 9. there is no right to a jury trial for juveniles ________ 10. exclusionary rule applied to the states ________ 11. a car that has been impounded by the police can be searched entirely ________ 12. the good faith exception was established ________ 13. there is a right to an attorney at a probation revocation hearing ________ 14. specific intent of discrimination must be shown before a death sentence can be overturned ________ 15. a stop and frisk search may be performed by an officer for a crime committed in the past ________ 16. coerced confessions may be allowed in court ________ 17. if a legal search of a vehicle is being conducted, the vehicle may be searched completely ________ 18. a search cannot shock the conscience and cannot be exploratory ________ 19. a stop and frisk search may be performed on reasonable suspicion of a present or future crime ________ 20. a judge may deny bail if there is a concern that the defendant is dangerous ________ 21. once a suspect has asked for counsel the police are no longer allowed to ask questions related to that offense ________ 22. no search warrant is needed to search an open field ________ 23. in capital cases, the defendant is not entitled to endless appeals ________ 24. juveniles have the right to a hearing, notification of that hearing, attendance at the hearing, access to the formal ruling, cross-examination of the evidence, counsel for that hearing, and the right to an appeal of the ruling ________ 25. the standard of proof in a juvenile case is beyond a reasonable doubt ________ 27. declared that the death penalty to be administered under certain conditions ________ 28. evidence that would have inevitably been found may be used ________ 29. the right to counsel begins at the point of focus ________ 30. a suspect must be informed of basic rights when arrested ________ 31. in a search incident to arrest the police may search any adjoining space ________ 32. garbage cans may be searched without a warrant and without cause ANSWER KEY QUIZ # 13 TRUE/FALSE 1. TRUE 2. FALSE 3. TRUE 4. FALSE 5. FALSE MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. B WHO DOES WHAT? 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. E 7. A 8. D 9. E ORDER --9 --3 --8 --10 --4 --7 --2 --5 --6 --1 --11 MATCHING 1. 10 2. 32 3. 2 4. 23 5. 31 6. 20 7. 8 8. 25 9. 17 10. 13 11. 4 12. 29 13. 7 14. 15 15. 27 16. 1 17. 28 18. 22 19. 24 20. 30 21. 18 22. 26 23. 16 24. 11 25. 12 26. 9 27. 6 28. 21 29. 5 30. 19 31. 14 32. 3