SURVEY OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE
CRIMINAL JUSTICE 101
QUIZ # 14 - THE FINAL ONE!
MATCHING OF CASES:
1. ARIZONA v FULMINANTE 31. MINNICK v MISSISSIPPI
2. BRADY v U.S. 32. MIRANDA v ARIZONA
3. CALIFORNIA v GREENWOOD 33. MORRISSEY v BREWER
4. CALIFORNIA v HODARI 34. NEW JERSEY v TLO
5. CARROLL v U.S. 35. NIX v WILLIAMS
6. COLORADO v BERTINE 36. REVES v ERNST AND YOUNG
7. DUNCAN v LOUISIANA 37. ROCHIN v CALIFORNIA
8. ELKINS v U.S. 38. SINGER v U.S.
9. ESCOBEDO v ILLINOIS 39. SHERMAN v U.S.
10. FLORIDA v BOSTICK 40. STACK v BOYLE
11. FLORIDA v ROYER 41. TAYLOR v TAINTOR
12. FURMAN v GEORGIA 42. TERRY v OHIO
13. GAGNON v SCARPELLI 43. THOMPSON v OKLAHOMA
14. GIDEON v WAINWRIGHT 44. TYLER v IOWA
15. GREGG v GEORGIA 45. U.S. v 92 BUENA VISTA AVENUE
16. HARRIS v U.S. 46. U.S. v DUNN
17. HERRERA v COLLINS 47. U.S. v HAVENS
18. ILLINOIS v GATES 48. U.S. v HENSLEY
19. ILLINOIS v RODRIGUEZ 49. U.S. v JAMES DAINEL
20. IN RE GAULT 50. U.S. v LEON
21. IN RE WINSHIP 51. U.S. v MILLER
22. MAPP v OHIO 52. U.S. v ROSS
23. MARYLAND v BUIE 53. U.S. v SALERNO
24. MASSACHUSETTES v SHEPPARD 54. U.S. v SOKOLOW
25. McCLESKEY v KEMP 55. WEEKS v U.S.
26. McCLESKEY v ZANT 56. WILSON v ARKANSAS
27. McKEIVER v PENNSYLVANIA 57. WILSON v. SEITER
28. McNEIL v WISCONSIN 58. WOLFF v McDONNELL
29. MICHIGAN v HARVEY
30. MINNESOTA v DICKERSON
_______ 1. evidence illegally obtained by a federal officer
cannot be used in federal court
_______ 2. the death penalty cannot be administered to those
that were 15 years of age and under when the
offense was committed
_______ 3. the right to bear arms only includes weapons
reasonably related to the efficient operation of a
militia
_______ 4. exclusionary rule applied to the states
_______ 5. if an officer was acting in good faith, if it is
concluded that the benefits outweigh the costs,
and if the constitution was not violated too
severely, an exemption to the fourth amendment is
allowed
_______ 6. illegally seized evidence can be used to impeach a
witness who testifies at trial
_______ 7. illegally seized evidence that would have inevitably
been discovered may be used in a criminal trial
_______ 8. a stop and frisk search may be performed on
reasonable suspicion of a present or future crime
_______ 9. a stop and frisk may be performed on reasonable
suspicion that the individual has committed a
crime in the past
_______ 10. randomized consent searches of individuals on public
transportation vehicles is acceptable as long as a
reasonable passenger feels free to decline an officer's
request to search
_______ 11. public school officials may search persons or property
that is on school grounds on the basis of reasonable
suspicion
_______ 12. plain view doctrine applies if the officer is
legally present and objects are in plain view and
incriminating nature is apparent
_______ 13. if stopped on a minor traffic violation, the
police may conduct a complete search of the car only
if they obtain probable cause to believe there
are additional criminal acts taking place and/or
there are items in the car that offend the law; once
probable cause to this effect has been achieved, the
entire vehicle and its contents can be searched without
a warrant
_______ 14. apparent authority doctrine; if consent to search
is given by someone who does not have the authority
to do so, though the police, acting in good faith,
thought they did, the evidence is still admissible in court
_______ 15. assets forfeited under RICO are limited to those that
were gained from and/or used in the criminal enterprise
_______ 16. a car that has been impounded by the police can be
searched entirely
_______ 17. no search warrant is needed to search an open
field
_______ 18. a search cannot shock the conscience and must be
reasonably related to the original purpose of the
action
_______ 19. a suspect must be informed of basic rights when
arrested
_______ 20. a judge can deny bail if there is probable cause
to believe that the defendant will not show up at
the trial or any other judicial proceedings
_______ 21. newly discovered evidence demonstrating the actual
innocence of the person sentenced to death does
not provide automatic grounds for release
_______ 22. even when armed with a warrant, police must
generally "knock and announce" when entering a
premise
_______ 23. a judge may deny bail if there is clear and
convincing evidence that the defendant is
dangerous
_______ 24. in a search incident to arrest the police may search
the individual as well as the adjoining spaces
_______ 25. you have the right to trial by jury if your
potential sentence is six months or more in
incarceration
_______ 26. there is no right to an attorney at a parole
revocation hearing
_______ 27. once a suspect has asked for counsel the police
are no longer allowed to ask questions related to
that offense
_______ 28. indigents have the right to an attorney
_______ 29. the right to counsel begins at the point of focus
_______ 30. exclusionary rule applied to the federal system
_______ 31. some coerced or involuntary confessions are
admissible/ a coerced confession does not
constitute grounds for an automatic mistrial
_______ 32. illegally obtained evidence can be used to impeach
the defendant who takes the witness stand at trial
_______ 33. probable cause may develop during a stop and frisk
search, which would then allow a more thorough search
_______ 34. there is a right to an attorney at a probation
revocation hearing
_______ 35. allows the death penalty to be administered as
long as 1) it is not mandatory, 2) aggravating
and mitigating circumstances are considered, and
3) bifurcated proceeding
_______ 36. declared that the death penalty was not being
administered fairly
_______ 37. specific intent of discrimination must be shown
before a death sentence can be overturned
_______ 38. request for an attorney are offense specific
_______ 39. limited the number of habeas corpus appeal available
to those under the death sentence
_______ 40. if criminal conduct is the product of government
agent creativity, there is no criminal liability
_______ 41. inmates who have been accused of violating institutional
rules have the right to a formal hearing, written
notice in advance, right to present evidence in their
own behalf, and a formal ruling on the record
_______ 42. juveniles have the right to a hearing,
notification of that hearing, attendance at the
hearing, access to the formal ruling, cross-
examination of the evidence, counsel for that
hearing, and the right to an appeal of the ruling
_______ 43. the standard of proof in a juvenile case is beyond
a reasonable doubt
_______ 44. there is not right to a jury trial for juveniles
_______ 45. plea bargaining is legal as long as an attorney is
present, it is done voluntarily, and the offender
is aware of the consequences
_______ 46. inmates must demonstrate specific unconstitutional
conditions of confinement to successfully challenge the
constitutionality of prison conditions; this has made
it very difficult for inmates to win such a suit
_______ 47. outlined the 'totality of the circumstances' test
- taken alone, the evidence may not amount to
probable cause/reasonable suspicion, but if taken
together the evidence achieves that level, the
search is legal
_______ 48. a second case that outlined the good faith
exemption
_______ 49. reasonable suspicion is the standard to conduct
investigatory searches of individuals (passengers or
non-passengers) on airport grounds
_______ 50. if there is reasonable suspicion to believe that a
person fits the drug courier profile, they maybe
searched
_______ 51. police may stop a motor vehicle without a warrent
if there is probable cause to believe that the vehicle
is carrying individuals or articles that offend the law,
and the vehicle is now or about to be moved
_______ 52. garbage cans may be searched without a warrant and
without cause
_______ 53. conversations on cordless phones are not protected
under the fourth amendment
_______ 54. discarded evidence is not protected under the
fourth amendment
_______ 55. there is no right to waive a jury trial
_______ 56. civil forfeitures under RICO are not automatic, but
generally require a separate civil proceeding
_______ 57. liability under RICO requires some primary participation
in the operation and management of the criminal
enterprise
_______ 58. bail bond agents may use physical force to capture their
bondees who have skipped bail, as long as the force used
is reasonably related to the custody and/or transportation
of the bondees
THE ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS OF JUSTICE - PUT IN ORDER
1.)
_______ cleansing
_______ complaint authorized
_______ arraignment
_______ miscellaneous pre-trial hearings, motions, and procedures
_______ legislative bodies meet
_______ preliminary hearing
_______ the trial
_______ initial appearance
_______ parole process
_______ field investigation
_______ sentencing
_______ police station processing
_______ post sentencing hearings and motions
2.)
_______ eligible for parole
_______ rebuttal
_______ writ of information
_______ interrogation and questioning
_______ defendant pleas not guilty in major trial court
_______ voir dire process
_______ reciprocal discovery
_______ jury announces verdict
_______ legislature makes laws
_______ procedure trial appeal
_______ release on recognizance
_______ suspect arrested after investigation
_______ pardon
_______ allocution
3.)
_______ coram nobis
_______ jury instruction
_______ inventory of belongings
_______ plead not guilty in minor trial court
_______ orders a PSI
_______ preemptory challenge
_______ expungement
_______ cross-examination
_______ preliminary hearing
_______ amicus brief (Amicus Curiae)
_______ jeopardy attaches
_______ bail
_______ judge binds over
MULTIPLE CHOICE
_______ 1. The process which involves questioning individuals
to determine their appropriateness to sit as a
member of a jury is known as the:
A. venue challenge process
B. coram nobis process
C. voir dire process
D. impartiality process
_______ 2. Which of the following comes THIRD in the criminal
justice system process:
A. jury is empanelled
B. initial appearance
C. preliminary hearing
D. opening trial statements by the defense
E. parole board review
________ 3. The standard of proof needed for conviction in a
criminal felony trial is:
A. preponderance of evidence
B. clear and convincing
C. probable cause
D. beyond reasonable doubt
_______ 4. The key factor of deterrence is:
A. severity
B. clarity
C. swiftness
D. certainty
_______ 5. To convict someone of first degree murder, the
prosecutor must prove:
A. specific malice
B. negligence
C. premeditation
D. general intent
E. recklessness
_______ 6. Which of the following is NOT an option if the
judge does not find probable cause?
A. defendant goes free
B. "writ of information" filed by
prosecutor
C. grand jury indictment
D. authorization of different charges
E. all of the above are options
________ 7. __________ is a classification of evidence used
for search warrants that can include money,
jewelry, televisions and anything else the suspect
received in the commission of the crime.
A. instrument of a crime
B. contraband
C. fruits of a crime
D. evidentiary property
________ 8. In which circumstance does an individual have a
right to an attorney?
A. misconduct while incarcerated
B. minors in juvenile court
C. after breaking a condition of parole
D. after breaking a condition of probation
E. B and D
________ 9. Which of the following is NOT a problem for a
quick response to calls by patrol officers?
A. displacement of crime
B. citizens contact delay
C. processing time delay
D. travel time delay
________ 10. Which of the following is NOT a purpose of
punishment?
A. deterrence
B. due process
C. retribution
D. revenge
E. rehabilitation
F. reintegration
ANSWER KEY
QUIZ # 14 - FINAL
MATCHING
1. 55 30. 8
2. 43 31. 1
3. 51 32. 29
4. 22 33. 30
5. 24 or 50 34. 13
6. 47 35. 15
7. 35 36. 12
8. 42 37. 25
9. 48 38. 28
10. 10 39. 26
11. 34 40. 39
12. 16 41. 58
13. 52 42. 20
14. 19 43. 21
15. 45 44. 27
16. 6 45. 2
17. 46 46. 57
18. 37 47. 18
19. 32 48. 24 or 50
20. 40 49. 11
21. 17 50. 54
22. 56 51. 5
23. 53 52. 3
24. 23 53. 44
25. 7 54. 4
26. 33 55. 38
27. 31 56. 49
28. 14 57. 36
29. 9 58. 41
ORDER OF ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS
# 1)
1. legislative bodies meet
2. field investigation
3. police station processing
4. complaint authorized
5. initial appearance
6. preliminary hearing
7. arraignment
8. miscellaneous pre-trial hearings, motions, and procedures
9. the trial
10. sentencing
11. post sentencing hearings and motions
12. parole process
13. cleansing
# 2)
1. legislature makes laws
2. suspect arrested after investigation
3. interrogation and questioning
4. release on recognizance
5. writ of information
6. defendant pleas not guilty in major trial court
7. reciprocal discovery
8. voir dire process
9. rebuttal
10. jury announces verdict
11. allocution
12. procedure trial appeal
13. eligible for parole
14. pardon
# 3)
1. inventory of belongings
2. plead not guilty in minor trial court
3. bail
4. preliminary hearing
5. judge binds over
6. amicus brief
7. preemptory challenge
8. jeopardy attaches
9. cross-examination
10. jury instruction
11. orders a PSI
12. coram nobis
13. expungement
MATCHING
1. C
2. A
3. D
4. D
5. C
6. E
7. C
8. E
9. A
10. B