SURVEY OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE 
CRIMINAL JUSTICE 101                
QUIZ # 14 - THE FINAL ONE!
 
MATCHING OF CASES:
 
1.   ARIZONA v FULMINANTE          31.  MINNICK v MISSISSIPPI
2.   BRADY v U.S.                  32.  MIRANDA v ARIZONA
3.   CALIFORNIA v GREENWOOD        33.  MORRISSEY v BREWER
4.   CALIFORNIA v HODARI           34.  NEW JERSEY v TLO
5.   CARROLL v U.S.                35.  NIX v WILLIAMS
6.   COLORADO v BERTINE            36.  REVES v ERNST AND YOUNG
7.   DUNCAN v LOUISIANA            37.  ROCHIN v CALIFORNIA
8.   ELKINS v U.S.                 38.  SINGER v U.S.
9.   ESCOBEDO v ILLINOIS           39.  SHERMAN v U.S.
10.  FLORIDA v BOSTICK             40.  STACK v BOYLE
11.  FLORIDA v ROYER               41.  TAYLOR v TAINTOR
12.  FURMAN v GEORGIA              42.  TERRY v OHIO  
13.  GAGNON v SCARPELLI            43.  THOMPSON v OKLAHOMA   
14.  GIDEON v WAINWRIGHT           44.  TYLER v IOWA
15.  GREGG v GEORGIA               45.  U.S. v 92 BUENA VISTA AVENUE
16.  HARRIS v U.S.                 46.  U.S. v DUNN    
17.  HERRERA v COLLINS             47.  U.S. v HAVENS
18.  ILLINOIS v GATES              48.  U.S. v HENSLEY
19.  ILLINOIS v RODRIGUEZ          49.  U.S. v JAMES DAINEL  
20.  IN RE GAULT                   50.  U.S. v LEON
21.  IN RE WINSHIP                 51.  U.S. v MILLER   
22.  MAPP v OHIO                   52.  U.S. v ROSS
23.  MARYLAND v BUIE               53.  U.S. v SALERNO
24.  MASSACHUSETTES v SHEPPARD     54.  U.S. v SOKOLOW
25.  McCLESKEY v KEMP               55.  WEEKS v U.S.
26.  McCLESKEY v ZANT               56.  WILSON v ARKANSAS
27.  McKEIVER v PENNSYLVANIA       57.  WILSON v. SEITER
28.  McNEIL v WISCONSIN            58.  WOLFF v McDONNELL
29.  MICHIGAN v HARVEY
30.  MINNESOTA v DICKERSON
 
_______   1.   evidence illegally obtained by a federal officer
               cannot be used in federal court
_______   2.   the death penalty cannot be administered to those
               that were 15 years of age and under when the
               offense was committed
_______   3.   the right to bear arms only includes weapons
               reasonably related to the efficient operation of a
               militia
_______   4.   exclusionary rule applied to the states
_______   5.   if an officer was acting in good faith, if it is
               concluded that the benefits outweigh the costs,
               and if the constitution was not violated too
               severely, an exemption to the fourth amendment is
               allowed
_______   6.   illegally seized evidence can be used to impeach a
               witness who testifies at trial
_______   7.   illegally seized evidence that would have inevitably 
               been discovered may be used in a criminal trial
_______   8.   a stop and frisk search may be performed on
               reasonable suspicion of a present or future crime
_______   9.   a stop and frisk may be performed on reasonable
               suspicion that the individual has committed a
               crime in the past
_______   10.  randomized consent searches of individuals on public
               transportation vehicles is acceptable as long as a
               reasonable passenger feels free to decline an officer's
               request to search
_______   11.  public school officials may search persons or property
               that is on school grounds on the basis of reasonable
               suspicion
_______   12.  plain view doctrine applies if the officer is
               legally present and objects are in plain view and
               incriminating nature is apparent
_______   13.  if stopped on a minor traffic violation, the
               police may conduct a complete search of the car only
               if they obtain probable cause to believe there
               are additional criminal acts taking place and/or
               there are items in the car that offend the law; once
               probable cause to this effect has been achieved, the
               entire vehicle and its contents can be searched without
               a warrant
_______   14.  apparent authority doctrine; if consent to search
               is given by someone who does not have the authority
               to do so, though the police, acting in good faith, 
               thought they did, the evidence is still admissible in court
_______   15.  assets forfeited under RICO are limited to those that
               were gained from and/or used in the criminal enterprise
_______   16.  a car that has been impounded by the police can be
               searched entirely
_______   17.  no search warrant is needed to search an open
               field
_______   18.  a search cannot shock the conscience and must be
               reasonably related to the original purpose of the
               action
_______   19.  a suspect must be informed of basic rights when
               arrested
_______   20.  a judge can deny bail if there is probable cause
               to believe that the defendant will not show up at 
               the trial or any other judicial proceedings
_______   21.  newly discovered evidence demonstrating the actual
               innocence of the person sentenced to death does
               not provide automatic grounds for release
_______   22.  even when armed with a warrant, police must
               generally "knock and announce" when entering a
               premise
_______   23.  a judge may deny bail if there is clear and
               convincing evidence that the defendant is
               dangerous
_______   24.  in a search incident to arrest the police may search
               the individual as well as the adjoining spaces
_______   25.  you have the right to trial by jury if your
               potential sentence is six months or more in
               incarceration
_______   26.  there is no right to an attorney at a parole
               revocation hearing
_______   27.  once a suspect has asked for counsel the police
               are no longer allowed to ask questions related to
               that offense
_______   28.  indigents have the right to an attorney
_______   29.  the right to counsel begins at the point of focus
_______   30.  exclusionary rule applied to the federal system
_______   31.  some coerced or involuntary confessions are
               admissible/ a coerced confession does not
               constitute grounds for an automatic mistrial
_______   32.  illegally obtained evidence can be used to impeach
               the defendant who takes the witness stand at trial 
_______   33.  probable cause may develop during a stop and frisk
               search, which would then allow a more thorough search
_______   34.  there is a right to an attorney at a probation
               revocation hearing
_______   35.  allows the death penalty to be administered as
               long as  1) it is not mandatory, 2) aggravating
               and mitigating circumstances are considered, and
               3) bifurcated proceeding
_______   36.  declared that the death penalty was not being
               administered fairly
_______   37.  specific intent of discrimination must be shown
               before a death sentence can be overturned
_______   38.  request for an attorney are offense specific
_______   39.  limited the number of habeas corpus appeal available 
               to those under the death sentence 
_______   40.  if criminal conduct is the product of government
               agent creativity, there is no criminal liability
_______   41.  inmates who have been accused of violating institutional
               rules have the right to a formal hearing, written
               notice in advance, right to present evidence in their
               own behalf, and a formal ruling on the record
_______   42.  juveniles have the right to a hearing,
               notification of that hearing, attendance at the
               hearing, access to the formal ruling, cross-
               examination of the evidence, counsel for that
               hearing, and the right to an appeal of the ruling
_______   43.  the standard of proof in a juvenile case is beyond
               a reasonable doubt
_______   44.  there is not right to a jury trial for juveniles
_______   45.  plea bargaining is legal as long as an attorney is
               present, it is done voluntarily, and the offender
               is aware of the consequences
_______   46.  inmates must demonstrate specific unconstitutional
               conditions of confinement to successfully challenge the
               constitutionality of prison conditions; this has made
               it very difficult for inmates to win such a suit
_______   47.  outlined the 'totality of the circumstances' test
               - taken alone, the evidence may not amount to
               probable cause/reasonable suspicion, but if taken
               together the evidence achieves that level, the
               search is legal
_______   48.  a second case that outlined the good faith
               exemption
_______   49.  reasonable suspicion is the standard to conduct 
               investigatory searches of individuals (passengers or 
               non-passengers) on airport grounds
_______   50.  if there is reasonable suspicion to believe that a
               person fits the drug courier profile, they maybe
               searched
_______   51.  police may stop a motor vehicle without a warrent
               if there is probable cause to believe that the vehicle
               is carrying individuals or articles that offend the law,
               and the vehicle is now or about to be moved
_______   52.  garbage cans may be searched without a warrant and
               without cause
_______   53.  conversations on cordless phones are not protected
               under the fourth amendment
_______   54.  discarded evidence is not protected under the
               fourth amendment
_______   55.  there is no right to waive a jury trial
_______   56.  civil forfeitures under RICO are not automatic, but 
               generally require a separate civil proceeding
_______   57.  liability under RICO requires some primary participation
               in the operation and management of the criminal 
               enterprise
_______   58.  bail bond agents may use physical force to capture their
               bondees who have skipped bail, as long as the force used
               is reasonably related to the custody and/or transportation
               of the bondees      
     
 
THE ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS OF JUSTICE - PUT IN ORDER
 
1.)
_______   cleansing
_______   complaint authorized
_______   arraignment
_______   miscellaneous pre-trial hearings, motions, and procedures
_______   legislative bodies meet
_______   preliminary hearing
_______   the trial
_______   initial appearance
_______   parole process
_______   field investigation
_______   sentencing
_______   police station processing
_______   post sentencing hearings and motions
 
 
 
2.)
_______   eligible for parole
_______   rebuttal
_______   writ of information
_______   interrogation and questioning
_______   defendant pleas not guilty in major trial court
_______   voir dire process
_______   reciprocal discovery
_______   jury announces verdict
_______   legislature makes laws
_______   procedure trial appeal
_______   release on recognizance
_______   suspect arrested after investigation
_______   pardon
_______   allocution
 
 
3.)
_______   coram nobis
_______   jury instruction
_______   inventory of belongings
_______   plead not guilty in minor trial court
_______   orders a PSI
_______   preemptory challenge
_______   expungement
_______   cross-examination
_______   preliminary hearing
_______   amicus brief (Amicus Curiae)
_______   jeopardy attaches
_______   bail
_______   judge binds over
 
 
MULTIPLE CHOICE
 
_______   1.   The process which involves questioning individuals
               to determine their appropriateness to sit as a
               member of a jury is known as the:
                    A.   venue challenge process
                    B.   coram nobis process
                    C.   voir dire process
                    D.   impartiality process               
 
_______   2.   Which of the following comes THIRD in the criminal
               justice system process:
                    A.   jury is empanelled
                    B.   initial appearance
                    C.   preliminary hearing
                    D.   opening trial statements by the defense
                    E.   parole board review
 
________  3.   The standard of proof needed for conviction in a
               criminal felony trial is:
                    A.   preponderance of evidence
                    B.   clear and convincing
                    C.   probable cause
                    D.   beyond reasonable doubt
 
_______   4.   The key factor of deterrence is:
                    A.   severity
                    B.   clarity
                    C.   swiftness
                    D.   certainty
 
_______   5.   To convict someone of first degree murder, the
               prosecutor must prove:
                    A.   specific malice
                    B.   negligence
                    C.   premeditation
                    D.   general intent
                    E.   recklessness
 
_______   6.   Which of the following is NOT an option if the
               judge does not find probable cause?
                    A.   defendant goes free
                    B.   "writ of information" filed by
                         prosecutor
                    C.   grand jury indictment
                    D.   authorization of different charges
                    E.   all of the above are options
 
________  7.   __________ is a classification of evidence used
               for search warrants that can include money,
               jewelry, televisions and anything else the suspect
               received in the commission of the crime.
                    A.   instrument of a crime
                    B.   contraband
                    C.   fruits of a crime
                    D.   evidentiary property
 
________  8.   In which circumstance does an individual have a
               right to an attorney?
                    A.   misconduct while incarcerated
                    B.   minors in juvenile court
                    C.   after breaking a condition of parole
                    D.   after breaking a condition of probation
                    E.   B and D
 
________  9.   Which of the following is NOT a problem for a
               quick response to calls by patrol officers?
                    A.   displacement of crime
                    B.   citizens contact delay
                    C.   processing time delay
                    D.   travel time delay
 
________  10.  Which of the following is NOT a purpose of
               punishment?
                    A.   deterrence
                    B.   due process
                    C.   retribution
                    D.   revenge
                    E.   rehabilitation
                    F.   reintegration
 
 
ANSWER KEY
QUIZ # 14 - FINAL
 
 
MATCHING
 
1.   55                  30.   8
2.   43                  31.   1
3.   51                  32.  29
4.   22                  33.  30
5.   24 or 50            34.  13
6.   47                  35.  15
7.   35                  36.  12
8.   42                  37.  25
9.   48                  38.  28
10.  10                  39.  26
11.  34                  40.  39
12.  16                  41.  58
13.  52                  42.  20
14.  19                  43.  21
15.  45                  44.  27
16.   6                  45.   2
17.  46                  46.  57
18.  37                  47.  18 
19.  32                  48.  24 or 50
20.  40                  49.  11
21.  17                  50.  54
22.  56                  51.   5
23.  53                  52.   3
24.  23                  53.  44
25.   7                  54.   4  
26.  33                  55.  38
27.  31                  56.  49
28.  14                  57.  36
29.   9                  58.  41
 
ORDER OF ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS
 
# 1)
 
1.   legislative bodies meet
2.   field investigation
3.   police station processing
4.   complaint authorized
5.   initial appearance
6.   preliminary hearing
7.   arraignment
8.   miscellaneous pre-trial hearings, motions, and procedures
9.   the trial
10.  sentencing
11.  post sentencing hearings and motions
12.  parole process
13.  cleansing
 
# 2)
 
1.   legislature makes laws
2.   suspect arrested after investigation
3.   interrogation and questioning
4.   release on recognizance
5.   writ of information
6.   defendant pleas not guilty in major trial court
7.   reciprocal discovery
8.   voir dire process
9.   rebuttal
10.  jury announces verdict
11.  allocution
12.  procedure trial appeal
13.  eligible for parole
14.  pardon
 
# 3)
 
1.   inventory of belongings
2.   plead not guilty in minor trial court
3.   bail
4.   preliminary hearing
5.   judge binds over
6.   amicus brief
7.   preemptory challenge
8.   jeopardy attaches
9.   cross-examination
10.  jury instruction
11.  orders a PSI
12.  coram nobis
13.  expungement
 
 
MATCHING
 
1.   C
2.   A
3.   D
4.   D
5.   C
6.   E
7.   C
8.   E
9.   A
10.  B