SURVEY OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE CRIMINAL JUSTICE 101 QUIZ # 2 TRUE/FALSE 1. The victimization surveys indicate there is more crime being committed than is reported. 2. Social contract theory suggests in part, that the state, not the church, is responsible to punish criminals. 3. Vertical plea bargaining is where the severity of the charges are reduced. 4. General deterrence suggests the need to punish a person so that that person will not commit a crime again. 5. Lombroso suggested that data be collected regarding criminals. He focused on collecting data regarding the physical features of criminals. 6. Anomie suggests the presence of a sense of futility and hopelessness. FILL IN THE BLANK l. The different enforcement procedures in different communities is known as __________________________. 2. When the police systematically and knowingly ignore crimes that are known to exist, they are engaging in a practice known as _________________________. 3. The four elements that must be in place for a general deterrence policy to work are ___________, _____________, ___________________, and ____________________. 4. _________________________theory suggests that crime takes place because people lack legitimate means to achieve the goals that they want to reach. 5. _________________________theory suggests the need to re- vitalize the downtrodden areas of our communities and generally give people a chance to rise above their environment. 6. To distribute absolute justice, what four elements must be in place:_______________, ___________________, _________________, and _____________________. MATCHING 1. Hobbes a. Classical Theory 2. Becarria b. Positivist Theory 3. Bentham c. Social Contract 4. Lombroso d. Biological Determinism 5. Locke e. Bio-sociologist 6. Jeffrey MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Errors in distributing justice which emerge when society embraces the crime control model are: a. innocent persons are punished b. guilty persons are punished too severely c. guilty persons are punished less severely than they should be d. guilty persons escape punishment e. a and b f. c and d 2. Which of the following is a due process notion: a. build more prisons b. capital punishment c. rehabilitation d. limit the number of appeals available e. none of the above 3. Which theorist believed that society should in essence scare people into obeying the law: a. Hobbes b. Voltaire c. Locke d. Lombroso e. Jeffrey f. Durkheim 4. Which theorist believed that the crime problem can be resolved via biological interventions: a. Hobbes b. Voltaire c. Locke d. Jeffrey e. Durkheim f. Bentham 5. Which of the following is a provision of the crime control theory: a. rehabilitation b. treatment c. power to the police d. extensive use of halfway houses e. right to legal counsel throughout the legal procedure ANSWER KEY QUIZ # 2 TRUE/FALSE 1. True 2. True 3. True 4. False 5. True 6. True FILL IN THE BLANK 1. Local legal culture 2. Unfounding 3. Swiftness, certainty, severity, clarity 4. Differential opportunity 5. Social disorganization 6. identify, apprehend and punish all law violators; absolute knowledge of intent MATCHING l. C 2. A 3. A 4. B, D 5. C 6. E MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. E 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C